Tree Disease Could Pose Hazard to Pennsylvania’s Hardwoods Industry

/in /by

A west coast disease that destroys trees has been detected for the first time in Pennsylvania and state Agriculture officials have announced a quarantine to stop any spread.   The disease is caused by a beetle.

The Walnut Twig Beetle tunnels beneath the bark of black walnut trees, carrying a fungus that causes small cankers or lesions to form on the tree. As more beetles attack and the number of cankers increases, the tree is slowly starved of nutrients and dies, thus the name Thousand Cankers Disease.

Sven-Erik Spichiger, entomology program manager for the state Agriculture Department, says it poses a significant threat to the hardwoods industry.  He says black walnut is a high value timber tree in Pennsylvania.  He says many people also use the trees in landscaping.

The disease has been detected in Plumstead Township, Bucks County.  The quarantine restricts the movement of all walnut material, whether it’s living, cut, chipped or dead, as well as all hardwood firewood from Bucks County and other states known to have the disease. It does not apply to nuts, processed lumber or finished wood products without bark. Failure to follow the quarantine could result in criminal or civil penalties.

There’s no known control or cure for Thousand Cankers Disease.  Spichiger says people who see signs of the disease should report it to the department’s pest hot line at 1-866-253-7189. Symptoms start with die back in the upper crown, with areas losing leaves or leaves turning yellow. The beetle makes very tiny holes in the tree, about the size of a poppy seed, so it’s usually hard to detect.

As Troops Come Home, The Real Warriors Campaign is Poised to Help

/in /by

 

By next September, more than 30-thousand U S troops will be withdrawn from combat services in Afghanistan.  As deployments come to an end and service members reconnect with families and friends, readjusting to life outside the combat zone can be difficult.  The recent loss of 30 troops in the deadliest incident of the Afghan war can increase the stresses for their comrades. 

The Real Warriors Campaign is ready to help with a variety of resources according to Major Ed Pulido.  He says they have help for grief issues as well as the invisible wounds of war. The services are available to active military and veterans.

Some returning service members may feel that no one understands what they’ve been through. Others may find that their role in family life changed while they were away or they may feel isolated.  The Real Warriors Campaign is reaching out and asking returning troops to seek support if they face a challenging transition back to life at home.

Major Ed Pulido says soldiers are trained to be tough, but they should not hesitate to ask for help.  He says things are changing; commanders are being educated and service members are being supported and watched to make sure they’re OK.

Major Pulido says we’ve learned from the mistakes we made when soldiers came home from Vietnam. He says we’re going to take care of all who support and defend this great nation.

Major Pulido says there are warning signs friends and families should not ignore. These include individuals who have given up on themselves or their career, hyper vigilance or risky behaviors.

Major Pulido says they want to encourage people to understand these issues.  Some service members who have not served in active combat duty may have also suffered from combat-related stress, due to spending time in war zones and being exposed to roadside bombings and attacks.

Some returning service members could be suffering from undiagnosed traumatic brain injuries as the result of the concussion from a bombing. Major Pulido says the Real Warriors Campaign has services to provide support.

**Photo by SSGT Aaron Allmon, courtesy of The Real Warriors Campaign

Texting While Driving

Corbett Would Sign Driver Cell Phone Ban

/in /by

Delaware, Maryland and New York all ban hand-held cell phones and texting behind the wheel.  Will Pennsylvania be next?  Governor Tom Corbett would sign such legislation.  Responding to a listener email on Radio PA’s “Ask the Governor” program, Corbett described how he spends a lot of time on the road these days.  Invariably, Corbett says, they’ll pull up beside an erratic driver to find them “texting away.” 

It’s not a new issue in the Pennsylvania General Assembly, but one of the big holdups has often been whether to make this sort of distracted driving a primary or secondary offense.  Governor Corbett says it doesn’t matter to him, and it doesn’t seem to matter to advocates at AAA either.  “A motorist out there really doesn’t know the difference between primary and secondary.  A law’s a law,” says AAA Mid-Atlantic spokesman Jim Lardear. 

For instance, Pennsylvania’s seat-belt law is a secondary offense, but PennDOT reports the use rate was 86% last year.   

Two bills currently await additional action in the state House.  HB 8 originally addressed only texting while driving, but it was amended to add hand-held cell phones as a primary offense.  SB 314 originally made both actions a secondary offense, but it was amended to make texting while driving a primary offense.

Popular Lake Closed to Water Activities as Officials Investigate Possible E. Coli Link

/in /by

A popular lake in Fulton County has been closed to all water-based activities as officials investigate the source of several E. coli cases.   There are now at least  11 cases involving people who reported swimming in the lake at Cowans Gap State Park last month. 

Dr. Stephen Ostroff, acting state Physician General, says they’re conducting an extensive investigation to confirm that the lake is the source and to determine what happened, so corrective measures can be taken.   He says in the cases they’re aware of, swimming in the lake is the one factor they all have in common.

Dr. Ostroff   says waterborne outbreaks of E. coli have occurred over the years and have even involved municipal water supplies.  He says any type of water can become contaminated with E. Coli 0157. He says it doesn’t take very much of the bacteria to cause infection, so even very low level contamination can result in people becoming ill. He says the most common factor was people swallowing the water.

All State Park lakes are tested on a regular basis. The Department of Conservation and Natural Resources says only one sampling at Cowans Gap State Park Lake since 2006 has resulted in a closing of the lake’s beaches.  There was a high reading in July that resulted in a closing for part of the day.

Terry Brady, spokesman for the department, says the testing was their barometer that the lake was OK.  He says results were consistently good and consistently low, so now they have to find out, if the infections are linked to the lake, why they were getting good test results.

State Health officials are asking anyone who has been in the lake and experienced diarrheal illness, especially if it’s bloody, to contact them.  It can take 1 to 7 days after exposure for symptoms to develop.  

Parents, Students and Coaches asked to Be Prepared for Fall Sports Seasons

/in /by

 

Monday, August 15th, marks the official start of PIAA practices for fall sports, and youth teams  will soon be getting into full swing. The American Academy of Pediatrics, the CDC, Safe Kids USA and Johnson & Johnson are all encouraging parents and coaches to protect young athletes, especially on hot, steamy practice days.   

 Meri-K Appy, president of Safe Kids USA, says  that means having adequate training, hydration, and taking breaks. She says kids need to be drinking enough water even before they get on the field.

Appy says preparation includes having a pre-participation physical, warming up before practice and having the proper equipment for the sport.  

Appy adds the whole culture needs to shift, so that we’re aware of the things that could go wrong; we can recognize, for example, the symptoms of a concussion. She says we all need to be speaking up, and kids themselves must learn to advocate for themselves. She says if young athletes don’t feel right, they should be able to say they need a time out, and the adults around them need to let them make that choice.

Appy says about 3.5 million children under age 15 are treated for sports injuries each year.  She says at least half of these injuries are preventable.

Appy says while more attention needs to be paid to serious injuries such as concussions and the risk of heat related illness, parents and coaches can’t forget overuse and other injuries such as muscle strains and tears and bone or growth-plate injuries. She says we have to help our kids make wise decisions.

Safe Kids USA, with Johnson & Johnson, is holding free clinics around the country.   The CDC has a web-based course on recognizing heat-related illness, as well as a tool kit on line.  At least four teen athletes have died in other parts of the country this summer due to extreme heat during practice.  

Toomey Discusses New “Super Committee” Post

/in /by

 

Pat Toomey Official Portrait

US Senator Pat Toomey (R-PA)

US Senator Pat Toomey (R-PA) was a “No” vote on the debt deal that passed Congress last week, but he will serve on the Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction.  Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) tapped Toomey for the “super committee” job on Wednesday.  Toomey tells reporters he’s honored to serve.  “This is a very important moment in the history of our country.  We’re facing a very serious challenge, and we need to address it very aggressively.” 

The bipartisan, bicameral “super committee” was created by last week’s debt deal, and will be called upon to reduce the deficit by at least $1.5-trillion dollars over the next decade.  They have until November 23rd.  Automatic cuts would be triggered if Congress doesn’t approve the committee’s recommendations. 

Toomey says the tax code is chock-full of opportunities for improvement, and he hopes the committee will take a close look.  “The goals should be to broaden the base and lower the rates, so that we can create an environment that’s more conducive to economic growth,” Toomey explains.  “That will also generate more revenue, a stronger economy always does.” 

While he would like to see the committee put the US on the path toward a balanced budget, Toomey acknowledges that success will require bipartisan support.  As reporters peppered him with questions on Wednesday’s conference call, Toomey cautioned that it’s probably not constructive to conduct committee discussions through the media.   

Other Senators on the committee include: John Kyl (R-AZ), Rob Portman (R-OH), Patty Murray (D-WA), John Kerry (D-MA) and Max Baucus (D-MT).  House members already named to the committee include: Fred Upton (R-MI), Dave Camp (R-MI) and Jeb Hensarling (R-TX).  House Democrats have yet to appoint their members.

Women Business Owners Ready to Ride Out Stormy Economy

/in /by

Women business owners appear ready to ride out the stormy economy according to the second phase of the first ever PNC Women Business Owners Outlook.  The   survey was done prior to the latest stock market swings and it shows most of the women business owners surveyed intend to grow their companies over the next two years. More than half rely on trying new ways of doing things to make business decisions.   

The outlook also finds financial success is not the primary motivator of women business owners. Beth Marcello, Director of Women’s Business Development for PNC Bank, says nearly half of those surveyed listed passion for their business. She says many women start their own business or buy a business because they’re passionate about the product or service they’re delivering to their marketplace.

Marcello says they know the environment for growth in the future will be different, so they’re trying new ideas they development themselves.  She says they look at it from an analytical standpoint, then apply their own intuition and gut feeling to make decisions that are going to grow the business and take them forward.

There are mixed views on the use of social media among women business owners. Marcello says half of those surveyed nationwide said they used it, but only about 39% of the women business owners in Pennsylvania said they use social media.  Marcello believes there are opportunities for growth that they can still mine.

The survey shows that a majority of Pennsylvania women business owners, 7 out of 10, want to grow their companies but many are hesitant to increase prices or take on risk due to rising costs and the slow economy. They tend to prefer a conservative or balanced approach to risk in making business decisions.

73% of women owners in Pennsylvania and 70% nationwide expect their suppliers to increase prices in the next six months. 48% in Pennsylvania, but only 34% nationwide, plan to pass these increases along to customers.

Corbett Launches Kayak Tour

/in /by

Governor Tom Corbett will split time between land and water for the remainder of the week, as he begins a three-day kayak tour of Wyoming and Luzerne counties on Wednesday.  Corbett says it gives him the chance to see Pennsylvania from a completely different perspective.  “I’ve seen it from the roads, I’ve seen it from the air, now I want to see it from the streams and rivers of Pennsylvania,” Corbett explained on Radio PA’s monthly “Ask the Governor” program. 

Tunkhannock Viaduct

Gov. Corbett will tour the historic Tunkhannock Viaduct during day one of his kayak trip.

It’s going to be a condensed sojourn down the Susquehanna River, due to Corbett’s recent back surgery.  “But if it works out, I’d like to be able to do it maybe two or three times next summer, and each summer thereafter,” Corbett says.  The goal is to promote Pennsylvania’s natural resources and their impact on the state’s tourism industry. 

The First Lady won’t be with him on this trip, but Corbett says the two enjoy kayaking on vacations.  This even gives the governor the chance to try out the new kayak Mrs. Corbett bought him for his birthday/Father’s Day back in June. 

As many Pennsylvanians remember, former Governor Tom Ridge held similar bicycle tours to promote travel and tourism during his time in office.

Update of Pennsylvania’s Comprehensive Preservation Plan Could Include Your Photo

/in /by

The state is in the process of updating its comprehensive preservation plan and wants to see what you think is important to Pennsylvania’s history.    The Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission is inviting you to share photos of historic places to illustrate the updated plan.  The photos are being displayed on line and some will be included in the official plan.

Scott Doyle, Division manager for Grants and Historic Markers, says it could be a building that’s restored, that’s threatened or needs preservation.  It could be an archaeological resource, a streetscape or a rural landscape.

 Doyle says since this is a plan for all of Pennsylvania and for Pennsylvanians who value their historic resources, they want the public to submit photos of what they value.

All you need to do is take a photograph and email it to papreservethis@yahoo.com.  He says they will review the photo and upload it to their Flickr account. Some photos will be selected for the comprehensive plan.

Doyle says you can learn more at the commission’s web site, phmc.state.pa.us.  

While you can submit photos through the end of the year, there is a deadline of October 31st if you want a chance to have your photo included in the plan.

Doyle says even if you don’t have a photo to submit, please visit the flicker site to see what people have submitted, www.flickr.com/patrailsofhistory.

Doyle says the photos are broken down on the website by region. He hopes the “This is My History” photo campaign will also engage people who generally are not involved in historic preservation or archaeological  preservation to take an interest in it and share their thoughts.

Hearing to Kick-Start Legislative Downsizing Debate

/in /by

 

State Rep. Daryl Metcalfe (R-Butler)

State Rep. Daryl Metcalfe chairs the House State Government Committee.

There are seven bills before the House State Government Committee, each with a different approach to reducing the size of the General Assembly.  “There’ve been many stories written about this issue; there’ve been citizens across the state – at various times – talking about this issue,” says committee chairman Daryl Metcalfe (R-Butler), who will convene a public hearing, Tuesday afternoon, in the House Majority Caucus Room.

Efforts to reduce the 253-member General Assembly have not gotten far in years past, but this year one of the bills is sponsored by Speaker of the House Sam Smith (R-Jefferson).  Smith’s bill (HB 153) would amend the state constitution to reduce House membership from 203 to 153, following the 2020 Census.  The Smith bill would only affect House districts, but others would trim the size of both chambers.  For instance, HB 183 would result in 121 House seats and 30 Senate seats. 

Pennsylvania’s cast of 253 lawmakers is the second only to New Hampshire’s 424.  However, when population is factored in, Pennsylvania has the 7th most constituents per Senator and the 18th most constituents per State Rep. 

Beverley Cigler, professor of public policy and administration at Penn State Harrisburg, says there’s no research showing that a smaller legislature is more efficient.  She points to California.  “It is an extremely large state.  It has a House of 80-members and a Senate of 40, so it is a very small legislature, and I think by anybody’s measure they’re a mess.”  Cigler is scheduled to testify before Metcalfe’s committee on Tuesday, and will suggest that other reforms are more promising for improving the legislature than downsizing. 

For chairman Metcalfe, finances are top of mind.  “I think it’s a prime opportunity to take a look at the plusses and minuses of reducing the size of the legislature, especially as it relates to the cost of our legislature, and ultimately the cost of our state government,” Metcalfe says.  Most state spending falls under the executive branch and Metcalfe says that’s where the fat needs to be cut.  “But the legislature needs to lead by example, and I think that’s what these proposals are trying to do.”